Monthly Archives: January 2015

What is Botany? Plant Science Careers & Degrees

What is Botany? Plant Science Careers & Degrees
Botany is the scientific study of plants, including flowering species, algae, fungi, and vascular plants like ferns. As one of the world's oldest natural sciences, botany explores plant structure, growth, reproduction, metabolism, and ecological relationships. With climate change threatening global plant biodiversity, botany has never been more critical to our future. Table of Contents What…
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Introduction to Environmental Finance

Introduction to Environmental Finance
What is Environmental Finance? Environmental finance is a field that on the surface is unfamiliar to most practitioners.  However, most are familiar with some of the tools or products of environmental finance such as emissions trading and land trusts for conservation.   This field essentially takes a financial look and methodology to address environmental issues.  The…
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How Roads Affect Wildlife: Environmental Impacts & Solutions

How Roads Affect Wildlife: Environmental Impacts & Solutions
An estimated 1 million vertebrates may be killed daily on U.S. roads based on extrapolated studies, though this figure varies by methodology—making road mortality a leading cause of wildlife population declines. Beyond direct deaths, roads fragment habitats, disrupt genetic diversity, and introduce chemical, noise, and light pollution into ecosystems. Effective solutions include wildlife crossings, seasonal…
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Phytoliths: What They Are and What They Tell Us

Phytoliths: What They Are and What They Tell Us
Phytoliths are microscopic silica structures that form inside plant cells and survive long after decomposition, providing evidence of ancient plant life and environments. These "plant stones" help archaeologists and environmental scientists reconstruct past ecosystems, understand early agriculture, and trace human impacts on landscapes dating back thousands of years. Most research roles require a Master's degree…
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Entomology 101: Study of Insects

Entomology 101: Study of Insects
What is Entomology? Entomology is now a well-established degree and with the scope of the environmental sciences continuing to expand, the evidence that we can acquire from it is expected to continue to have the broadest possible appeal. Though classed as a subsection of zoology, it is a deep enough subject to require specific undergraduate…
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The Concrete Jungle: Study of Urban Landscapes as Environmental Science

The Concrete Jungle: Study of Urban Landscapes as Environmental Science
Urban environmental science examines cities as complete ecosystems, studying how buildings, infrastructure, people, wildlife, and natural processes interact in concentrated spaces. This interdisciplinary field combines urban planning, ecology, geography, and sociology to address challenges like air quality, sustainable development, and climate resilience. Career opportunities include urban planning, environmental consulting, GIS analysis, and conservation, with most…
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Birds as Environmental Indicators

Birds as Environmental Indicators
Humans have invented a variety of instruments to monitor the health of ecosystems.  For example, to examine water quality in a wetland, an environmental scientist may use a sensor to measure dissolved oxygen in the water or perform chemical assays in the lab to examine heavy metals in the soil. However, in some cases we…
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